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For this exercise, you need
♥ INTERNET EXPLORER 6.0 and above, with MathPlayer installed.♥
ONE-STEP CONVERSIONS
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Note: MathPlayer is only required for the concept discussion (below).
It is not required for the web exercise.
The concepts for this exercise are summarized below.
For a complete discussion, read the text.
You have seen multiplying by 1 in an appropriate form
used to get a common denominator when adding fractions;
this is only one of a multitude of uses for this important technique.
One of the most common applications of
multiplying by 1 in an appropriate form
occurs in the context of unit conversion, which is the subject of this section and the next.
Often, in life, you're required to convert a quantity from one unit to another.
For example, you might need to convert centimeters to inches; miles to feet; tablespoons to teaspoons;
or feet/second (read as "feet per second") to miles/hour ("miles per hour").
In such cases, you have a quantity of interest,
but are seeking a new name for that quantity.
The process of finding this new name is called unit conversion.
IMPORTANT FACT:
Whenever you have a fraction where the numerator and denominator are equal,
then the fraction represents the number 1 .
For example, since 1 meter = 1000 millimeters ,
1 meter
1000 millimeters
=
1000 millimeters
1 meter
=1
Or, since 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons ,
1 tablespoon
3 teaspoons
=
3 teaspoons
1 tablespoon
=1
A "one-step" conversion only requires multiplying by the number 1 once.
EXAMPLE
Any unit of length can be converted to any other unit of length. For example,
Or,
Notice the different names for the number 1 needed in each case!
Feel free to use scrap paper and a calculator to compute your answers.
Use ONLY the conversion information given in the
Unit Conversion Tables to compute your answers.
EXAMPLES:
Convert 7 ft to in
Answer: 84
If you get an exact answer that uses 3 or fewer decimal places, then input the exact answer.
Convert 12 yd to m
Answer: 10.909
If your calculator answer is more than 3 decimal places, then round your answer to 3 decimal places.
As usual, do not insert any commas in numbers. That is, input 5280 not 5,280.