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INTRODUCTION TO THE SLOPE OF A LINE

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EXAMPLE:
Consider the equation  y = 2x + 3 .
When  x  is 0,  y  is  2(0) + 3 = 3.
When  x  is 1,  y  is  2(1) + 3 = 5.
Thus, when  x  changes by  1  (going from  0  to  1 ),
 y  changes by  2  (going from  3  to  5 ).
Thus,  y  changes  2  times as fast as  x .
So, if  x  changes by  4 , then  y  will change by  2(4) = 8 .

Consider the equation  y = 3x + 4 .
When  x  is  -2 ,  y  is  -2 .
When  x  is  -1 ,  y  is  1 .
Thus, when  x  changes by  1 ,  y  changes by  3 .
Thus,  y  changes  3  times as fast as  x .
So, if  x  changes by  2 , then  y  will change by  6 .

 

Fill in the blanks:

Consider the equation  .
When  x  is  ,  y  is  .
When  x  is  ,  y  is  .
Thus, when  x  changes by  1 ,  y  changes by  .
Thus,  y  changes times as fast as  x .
So, if  x  changes by  , then  y  will change by  .