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SOLVING SENTENCES INVOLVING "PLUS OR MINUS"

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An example is given below. For a complete discussion, read the text.

EXAMPLE:
Solve:   2x - 1 = ±5

Solution:
Be sure to write a nice, clean list of equivalent sentences.
2x - 1 = ± 5 (original sentence)
2x - 1 = 5   or   2x - 1 = -5 (expand the shorthand)
2x = 6   or   2x = -4 (add  1  to both sides of both equations)
x = 3   or   x = -2 (divide both sides of both equations by 2)
Answer:   x = 3  or  x = -2

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